{"manuscript": {"id": 5317, "key": "DLNTM (CrossAsia)::5325", "title": "Wohan pakula kumman", "titleThai": "โวหารพกุลกุมมาร", "titleTranslit": "Wohan pakula kumman", "source": "DLNTM (CrossAsia)", "sourceIdentifier": "5325", "genre": "jataka", "genreLabel": "Jātaka · ชาดก", "genreRaw": "Jataka", "priority": 0, "script": "tham_lanna", "scriptLabel": "Tham Lanna · อักษรธรรมล้านนา", "scriptFamily": "Tham (Dhamma)", "language": "Pali and Lan Na", "languages": ["Pali", "Lan Na"], "subgenre": "Jataka", "material": "palm_leaf", "materialLabel": "Palm-leaf · ใบลาน", "materialFamily": "Palm-leaf", "province": "Lampang", "provenance": "Lampang", "geoLevel": "province", "temple": "Wat Ban Luk", "date": "1199 (Cunlasakkalat (CS))", "era": "CS", "century": "19th", "extentPages": 35, "imageCount": 0, "pageCount": 0, "subjects": [], "dateCe": 1837, "sourceUrl": "https://iiif.crossasia.org/s/lanna/collections/554808/manifests/560123", "iiifManifestUrl": "https://iiif.crossasia.org/s/lanna/madoc/api/manifests/560123/export/source", "firstSeen": "2026-07-08T16:54:45.089964+00:00", "lastSeen": "2026-07-08T16:54:45.089964+00:00", "rawMetadata": {"id": 560123, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190793/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "source": "https://itr02.crossasia.org/fcrepo/rest/dlntm/5325/manifest", "viewingDirection": "left-to-right", "label": {"none": ["Wohan pakula kumman (โวหารพกุลกุมมาร)"]}, "summary": {"none": ["Digital Library of Northern Thai Manuscripts  -  Code:030607080_00 (lanna_5325)"]}, "metadata": [{"label": {"en": ["title"]}, "value": {"en": ["Wohan pakula kumman"], "th": ["โวหารพกุลกุมมาร"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["dc:language"]}, "value": {"en": ["Pali and Lan Na"], "th": ["บาลี และ ล้านนา"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["dc:identifier"]}, "value": {"none": ["5325"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["otherIdentifier.code_number"]}, "value": {"none": ["030607080_00"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["dc:place"]}, "value": {"en": ["Lampang", "Tha District", "Wat Ban Luk"], "th": ["จ. ลำปาง", "อ. แม่ทะ", "วัดบ้านหลุก"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["full_location_name"]}, "value": {"en": ["Wat Ban Luk, Lampang, Tha District"], "th": ["วัดบ้านหลุก, จ. ลำปาง, อ. แม่ทะ"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["lanna_original"]}, "value": {"none": ["documents_id : 5325", "otherIdentifier.code_number : 030607080_00", "otherIdentifier.roll : 368", "documents_number_of_fascicles : 7", "documents_number_of_folios : 123", "full_location_name : Wat Ban Luk, Tha District, Lampang", "full_location_name_lao : วัดบ้านหลุก, อ. แม่ทะ, จ. ลำปาง", "documents_has_colophon : yes", "documents_is_illustrated : no", "documents_is_color : no", "locations_id : 60", "documents_is_complete : yes", "documents_pages_count : 35", "materials_name : [\"Palm-leaf\"]", "materials_name_lao : [\"ใบลาน\"]", "locations_gps_lat : [18.130971]", "locations_gps_lon : [99.530806]", "ancillary_terms_roman : [\"wohan / vohāra\"]", "exact_coordinates : true", "year : 1199", "locations_dlntm_loc_code : 60", "ancillary_terms_lao : [\"โวหาร\"]", "public_remarks_english : Date is 'pi moeng hao.'", "public_remarks_lao : ปีจารเป็นปีเมิงเร้า", "categories_name : [\"Jataka\"]", "categories_name_lao : [\"ชาดก\"]", "languages : [\"Pali and Lan Na\"]", "languages_lao : [\"บาลี และ ล้านนา\"]", "scripts : [\"Tham Lan Na\"]", "scripts_lao : [\"ธรรมล้านนา\"]", "title_search_roman : [\"phakula kumman\"]", "title_search_lao : [\"พกุลกุมาร\"]", "dllm_title_roman : [\"Wohan pakula kumman\"]", "dllm_title_lao : [\"โวหารพกุลกุมมาร\"]", "plmp_title_lao : [\"พกุลกุมมาร (กำพร้างูเหลือม)\"]", "legibilities_name : Mostly legible", "legibilities_name_lao : ส่วนมากอ่านได้", "conditions_name : Slightly damaged", "conditions_name_lao : ชำรุดบ้าง", "documents_preferred_date_system : Cunlasakkalat (CS)", "documents_preferred_date_system_lao : จุลศักราช (จ.ศ.)", "documents_date_written : 1837", "in_collection : Preservation of Northern Thai Manuscripts Project (PNTMP)"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["dc:description"]}, "value": {"en": ["Microfilm roll no.:368", "Date is 'pi moeng hao.'"], "th": ["ปีจารเป็นปีเมิงเร้า"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["has_colophon"]}, "value": {"none": ["yes"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["is_illustrated"]}, "value": {"none": ["no"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["is_color"]}, "value": {"none": ["no"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["is_complete"]}, "value": {"none": ["yes"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["in_collection"]}, "value": {"none": ["Preservation of Northern Thai Manuscripts Project (PNTMP)"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["pages_count"]}, "value": {"none": ["35"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["material"]}, "value": {"en": ["Palm-leaf"], "th": ["ใบลาน"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["schema:latitude"]}, "value": {"none": ["18.130971"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["schema:longitude"]}, "value": {"none": ["99.530806"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["schema:keywords"]}, "value": {"en": ["wohan / vohāra"], "th": ["โวหาร"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["dc:subject"]}, "value": {"en": ["Jataka"], "th": ["ชาดก"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["script"]}, "value": {"en": ["Tham Lan Na"], "th": ["ธรรมล้านนา"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["index"]}, "value": {"th": ["พกุลกุมาร", "พกุลกุมมาร (กำพร้างูเหลือม)"], "en": ["phakula kumman"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["legibilities"]}, "value": {"en": ["Mostly legible"], "th": ["ส่วนมากอ่านได้"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["conditions"]}, "value": {"en": ["Slightly damaged"], "th": ["ชำรุดบ้าง"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["otherIdentifier.roll"]}, "value": {"none": ["368"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["dc:extent"]}, "value": {"none": ["7 fascicle(s), 123 folio(s) (35 img.)"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["exact_coordinates"]}, "value": {"none": ["true"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["dc:date"]}, "value": {"none": ["1837"]}}, {"label": {"en": ["date_original"]}, "value": {"en": ["1199 (Cunlasakkalat (CS))"], "th": ["1199 (จุลศักราช (จ.ศ.))"]}}, {"label": {"none": ["map"]}, "value": {"none": ["<a href=\"#\" onClick=\"MyWindow=window.open('https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=18.130971&mlon=99.530806#map=16/18.130971/99.530806','Map','width=500,height=500'); return false;\">Map view</a>"]}}], "requiredStatement": {"label": {"en": ["Attribution"]}, "value": {"en": ["Images and metadata are made available by the Chiang Mai University Library in cooperation with the National Library of Laos (CC BY-NC 4.0) via the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin | CrossAsia"]}}, "items": [{"id": 778165, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190793/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 1 ]"]}}, {"id": 778167, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190794/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 2 ]"]}}, {"id": 778168, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190795/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 3 ]"]}}, {"id": 778170, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190796/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 4 ]"]}}, {"id": 778171, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190797/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 5 ]"]}}, {"id": 778172, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190798/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 6 ]"]}}, {"id": 778174, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190799/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 7 ]"]}}, {"id": 778173, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190800/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 8 ]"]}}, {"id": 778175, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190801/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 9 ]"]}}, {"id": 778177, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190802/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 10 ]"]}}, {"id": 778176, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190803/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 11 ]"]}}, {"id": 778179, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190804/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 12 ]"]}}, {"id": 778178, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190805/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 13 ]"]}}, {"id": 778180, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190806/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 14 ]"]}}, {"id": 778183, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190807/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 15 ]"]}}, {"id": 778186, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190808/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 16 ]"]}}, {"id": 778184, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190809/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 17 ]"]}}, {"id": 778181, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190810/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 18 ]"]}}, {"id": 778182, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190811/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 19 ]"]}}, {"id": 778188, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190812/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 20 ]"]}}, {"id": 778187, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190813/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 21 ]"]}}, {"id": 778185, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190814/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 22 ]"]}}, {"id": 778189, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190815/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 23 ]"]}}, {"id": 778191, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190816/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 24 ]"]}}, {"id": 778193, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190817/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 25 ]"]}}, {"id": 778192, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190818/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 26 ]"]}}, {"id": 778194, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190819/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 27 ]"]}}, {"id": 778190, "thumbnail": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190820/full/512,/0/default.jpg", "published": true, "label": {"none": ["[ 28 ]"]}}]}, "images": [], "iiifThumb": "https://iiif-content.crossasia.org/xasia/dlntm+5325+5325_190793/full/800,/0/default.jpg", "pages": [], "diagramPages": 0, "related": [{"facet": "temple", "value": "Wat Ban Luk", "label": "Wat Ban Luk", "items": [{"id": 5472, "title": "Untitled (Holasat)"}, {"id": 5470, "title": "Untitled (Kam okat tang tang)"}, {"id": 5467, "title": "Untitled (Katha lae nyan tian tang tang)"}, {"id": 5468, "title": "Untitled (Katha lae nyan tian tang tang)"}, {"id": 5478, "title": "Untitled (Tamla holasat)"}, {"id": 5475, "title": "Untitled (Tamla holasat, Tamla nyan)"}]}, {"facet": "genre", "value": "jataka", "label": "Jātaka · ชาดก", "items": [{"id": 4325, "title": "Ai bun kwang"}, {"id": 3241, "title": "Ai hoi kap lan"}, {"id": 6396, "title": "Ai hoi kap lan"}, {"id": 3215, "title": "Ai loi khot"}, {"id": 4277, "title": "Ai loi khot"}, {"id": 4341, "title": "Akittila"}]}, {"facet": "province", "value": "Lampang", "label": "Lampang", "items": [{"id": 5040, "title": "Du phommacat nying cai"}, {"id": 4894, "title": "Hiak khu, Mo thao, Kumman phicai, Pat kae, Cang sam pai, Tanu, Non pa lae uen uen"}, {"id": 4953, "title": "Holakun paeng pi mai"}, {"id": 5163, "title": "Kam lot nam som poi song kho ubat"}, {"id": 5064, "title": "Kam wai cao ton bun"}, {"id": 4897, "title": "Katha kang"}]}], "hasReader": false}, "annotation": {"notes": "", "tags": []}}