{"type": "genre", "value": "magic_ritual", "key": "genre:magic_ritual", "label": "Magic & Ritual · ไสยศาสตร์", "noun": "genre", "browseCol": "genre", "note": "Saiyasat — yantra, mantra, protective and ritual magic.", "priority": true, "profile": {"count": 276, "priority": 276, "provinces": [{"value": "Nan", "n": 115, "label": "Nan"}, {"value": "Phayao", "n": 36, "label": "Phayao"}, {"value": "Lampang", "n": 29, "label": "Lampang"}, {"value": "Phrae", "n": 26, "label": "Phrae"}, {"value": "Chiang Mai", "n": 18, "label": "Chiang Mai"}, {"value": "Chiang Rai", "n": 11, "label": "Chiang Rai"}], "temples": [{"value": "Wat Si Mongkhon (Kong)", "n": 30, "label": "Wat Si Mongkhon (Kong)"}, {"value": "Wat Pa Mueat", "n": 30, "label": "Wat Pa Mueat"}, {"value": "Wat Hia", "n": 23, "label": "Wat Hia"}, {"value": "Wat Si Khom Kham", "n": 15, "label": "Wat Si Khom Kham"}, {"value": "Wat Phra That Chang Kham Worawihan", "n": 14, "label": "Wat Phra That Chang Kham Worawihan"}, {"value": "Wat Sung Men", "n": 13, "label": "Wat Sung Men"}], "scripts": [{"value": "tham_lanna", "n": 259, "label": "Tham Lanna · อักษรธรรมล้านนา"}, {"value": "thai", "n": 15, "label": "Thai · อักษรไทย"}, {"value": "shan", "n": 2, "label": "Shan · อักษรไทใหญ่"}], "languages": [{"value": "Pali and Lan Na", "n": 248, "label": "Pali and Lan Na"}, {"value": "th", "n": 14, "label": "th"}, {"value": "Monolingual Pali", "n": 7, "label": "Monolingual Pali"}, {"value": "Monolingual Thai", "n": 3, "label": "Monolingual Thai"}, {"value": "Pali and Thai", "n": 1, "label": "Pali and Thai"}, {"value": "Monolingual Shan", "n": 1, "label": "Monolingual Shan"}], "materials": [{"value": "mulberry_paper", "n": 140, "label": "Mulberry paper (saa) · กระดาษสา"}, {"value": "palm_leaf", "n": 117, "label": "Palm-leaf · ใบลาน"}, {"value": "khoi", "n": 5, "label": "Khoi paper · กระดาษข่อย"}], "date": {"min": 1622, "max": 1988, "dated": 53}, "samples": ["Uppatet suep cata", "Ton sabap khian nangsue ongkalakkhana kong tan pha mahakathin", "Ongkalakkhana an hue tan lae haksa sin metta phawana", "Kham wai that", "Lik phan khao, Lokatham paet poeng", "Kham thwai khao mathupayat, kham wen khao si sip kao kon", "Lueang sut thon tang tang lae puca khao tang tang", "Sut thon khon tai lae khao pha mueang kaeo lae thon tang tang"]}, "lede": "Magic & Ritual · ไสยศาสตร์ accounts for 276 catalogued manuscripts, 276 of them flagged research-priority. It clusters in Nan (42% of the corpus for this genre), ahead of Phayao and Lampang. Nearly all (94%) are written in Tham Lanna · อักษรธรรมล้านนา script. By support it leans to mulberry paper (saa) · กระดาษสา (51%) over palm-leaf · ใบลาน (42%). Dated witnesses run 1622–1988 CE (53 of 276 carry a date).", "findings": [{"slug": "visualdiagram-rich", "title": "Where the drawn tradition is thickest", "gloss": "Manuscripts carrying the most diagram pages — the yantra, cosmological charts, and talismanic figures that are drawn, not written."}, {"slug": "legibilitymachine-readable", "title": "Already legible to a machine", "gloss": "The manuscripts with the most recognised Thai text — the leading edge of the whole point: making a living tradition readable to a model and not only to a scholar."}], "authored": {"exists": true, "status": "published", "title": "Magic & Ritual", "see_also": ["genre:astrology", "genre:liturgy_chanting"], "body_html": "<h2>What this is</h2><p><strong>Saiyasat</strong> is the broad Lanna science of efficacious action — <em>yan</em> (yantra), <em>katha</em> (spoken formulae), the consecration (<em>pluk sek</em>) that turns an object or a rite into something that works. It is the esoteric core this archive exists to document, and a <strong>research-priority</strong> genre.</p><p>But read the titles in this collection before assuming &quot;magic&quot; means sorcery. The catalogue&#x27;s raw line for almost every one of these is <em>Custom / Ritual</em>, and the titles bear that out: <em>Ongkalakkhana</em> (the consecration of a <em>kathin</em> robe), <em>Kham thwai khao</em> (verses for offering rice), <em>Sut thon</em> (protective recitation), <em>Kham wai that</em> (veneration of a relic), <em>Uppatet suep cata</em> (rite for extending a life). This is overwhelmingly the <strong>benedictory and consecratory</strong> end of saiyasat — the ritual custom that frames merit-making and monastic life — rather than the aggressive charm-craft the word &quot;magic&quot; conjures. The two ends share a technology; the collection happens to hold mostly the communal, liturgical half.</p><h2>The shape of the collection</h2><p>Where <a href=\"/a?s=genre:astrology\">Astrology</a> is a Phayao-Lampang tradition, ritual is emphatically a <strong>Nan</strong> one: Nan holds far more of this genre than any other muang, with Phayao, Lampang and Phrae following. The deepest single holdings sit at Wat Si Mongkhon (Kong) and Wat Pa Mueat. As with all the learned genres it is written in Tham Lanna, in the Pali-and-Lan Na register.</p><p>Its physical support splits more evenly than astrology&#x27;s. Folding paper still leads, but <strong>palm-leaf runs it close</strong> — consistent with a genre whose consecration and offering texts were copied into the same durable canonical format as the liturgy they accompany, rather than kept only as loose working almanacs.</p><h2>Handling this material</h2><p>This archive treats esoteric material descriptively, not as a manual. These articles and the catalogue record the <em>existence, provenance and shape</em> of a rite — they do not reproduce activation instructions, and some material a lineage would consider <em>khong khru</em> (restricted teacher-knowledge) is described only at the level a public finding-aid needs. Takedown and correction requests go to 530kings@proton.me.</p><h2>Notes</h2><ul><li><strong>The bucket is coarse.</strong> Nearly everything arrived under a single raw label, <em>Custom / Ritual</em>, so genuine distinctions — consecration vs. offering vs. protective vs. life-extension — are collapsed here. Splitting this into sub-genres is the obvious next taxonomy pass once more titles are read.</li><li>Ritual and horā frequently share a volume; expect overlap with the astrology corpus and check the raw metadata when a title names both.</li></ul>"}, "dbPresent": true, "connections": [{"rel": "includes", "key": "entity:yantra", "label": "Yantra / Yan (nyan)", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "includes", "key": "entity:katha", "label": "Katha (Pali spell-formulae)", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "includes", "key": "entity:suep_cata", "label": "Suep Cata (life-extension rite)", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "includes", "key": "entity:sut_thon", "label": "Thon (protective / funerary rite)", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "includes", "key": "entity:su_khwan", "label": "Su Khwan (soul-calling)", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "related to", "key": "genre:astrology", "label": "Astrology · โหราศาสตร์", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "related to", "key": "genre:grammar_lexicography", "label": "Grammar & Lexicography · ไวยากรณ์", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "related to", "key": "genre:liturgy_chanting", "label": "Liturgy & Chanting · บทสวด", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "related to", "key": "genre:other", "label": "Other · อื่น ๆ", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "related to", "key": "entity:lersi", "label": "Lersi / Ruesi (ascetic-seers)", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "related to", "key": "entity:naga", "label": "Naga (sacred serpent)", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}, {"rel": "related to", "key": "entity:holasat", "label": "Horā almanac (Holasat)", "authored": true, "weight": null, "dir": "in"}], "image": {"src": "/pimg/6968/52.png", "kind": "page", "mid": 6968, "page": 52, "starred": false, "caption": "Diagram — A printed section-divider (not a hand-drawn diagram): a near-blank leaf carrying one line of modern Thai type centred on it — ยันต์หนีบ เข้าแท่งเมตตาม"}}